Yet it shall not be so among you: Their desire for position and status showed they did not yet know the nature of Jesus in respect to leadership and power. Matthew calls her the mother of the sons of Zebedee; Mark calls her Salome; and John calls her Jesus' mother's sister. how is it that ye have no faith? He was never too busy to minister to individual needs. Note, First, The church is God's vineyard; it is of his planting, watering, and fencing; and the fruits of it must be to his honour and praise. In Jesus' name. The dispensational aim here leads to a more manifest disregard of the bare circumstance of time than in any other specimen of these gospels. That God is debtor to no man; a great truth, which the contents in our Bible give as the scope of this parable. For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went out early in the morning to hire laborers into his vineyard. HEARTLIGHT is a registered service mark of Heartlight, Inc. | Privacy Policy. In this, as I believe, that He never employed the virtue that was in Him to meet sickness or infirmity as a matter of mere power, but in deep compassionate feeling He entered into the whole reality of the case. Matthew chapter twenty opens with the parable of the laborers going out into the vineyard.And Jesus said. We have, first, the sower sowing the word. . Jesus emphasized that both the calling and the choosing of God is based on His grace especially His choosing. Jesus was passing by. Very early men began to say, "Jesus gave his life a ransom for many. In some cases the last called will be among the first in rank of blessing. The scribe had no heart for the hidden glory. If, amid the multitude of Christians, I choose to signalize such men as Paul, and Martyn, and Brainerd, and Spencer, and Summerfield - to appoint some of them to short labor but to wide usefulness, and raise them to signal rewards, I injure not the great multitude of others who live long lives less useful and less rewarded. Here again is found a fresh case of the same remarkable principle of selection of events to form a complete picture, which I have maintained to be the true key of all. 4. e T. Bab. Peters question about what the Twelve would receive (Matthew 20:27) had implied that they should receive a greater reward since their sacrifice had been greater. God had given his soul a deeper, fuller sight of Christ; for the Gentile's words prove that he had apprehended God in the man who was healing at that moment all sickness and disease in Galilee. O Lord God, your grace to me is marvelous. The point is that God rewards on the principle of grace, and we should therefore expect surprises. It is always thus. It is often more agonizing to contemplate the painful future than it is to actually live it. Matthew 20:16 English Standard Version 16 So the last will be first, and the first last." Read full chapter Matthew 20:16 in all English translations Matthew 19 Matthew 21 English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version. In the next incident the force of the plea turns on God's goodness towards the wretchedness of man. It does not seem exactly as a pictorial view of what the Lord was doing, or going to do, but rather the repeated pledge, that they were not to suppose that the evil He had judged in the elders of Jerusalem, or the grace freely going out to the Gentiles, in any way led Him. This parable may sound to us as if it described a purely imaginary situation, but that is far from being the case. "Neither do men put new wine into old bottles, else the bottles break, and the wine runneth out, and the bottles perish; but they put new wine into new bottles, and both are preserved." 3 And going out about the third hour he saw others standing idle in the marketplace, 4 and to them he . Did you not agree with me for a denarius? "The foxes," says He, "have holes, and the birds of the air have nests, but the Son of man hath not where to lay His head." The offence taken (Matthew 20:11; Matthew 20:12); They murmured at the good man of the house; not that there is, or can be, any discontent or murmuring in heaven, for that is both guilt and grief, and in heaven there is neither; but there may be, and often are, discontent and murmuring concerning heaven and heavenly things, while they are in prospect and promise in this world. This, of course, is not the moment to unfold it. The Saviour, while He puts forth His hand, touching him as man, and yet as none but Jehovah might dare to do, dispels the hopeless disease at once. 2. They never did make front page or even back page. (Matthew 20:3-7) Through the day, the landowner continues to hire workers. Those that have such a journey to go, had need set out betimes, the sooner the better. He makes some more useful than others, without regard to the time which they serve, and he will reward them accordingly. Though Cushi gets the start of Ahimaaz, yet Ahimaaz, choosing the way of the plain, outruns Cushi. i. That the recompence of reward will be given to the saints, not according to the time of their conversion, but according to the preparations for it by grace in this world; not according to the seniority (Genesis 43:33), but according to the measure of the stature of the fulness of Christ. Second, this passage sheds a light upon the Christian life. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. And He had compassion upon them, and healed them. Through the day, the landowner went to the place where the laborers gathered, found some standing idle in the marketplace, and hired them to do the work in his vineyard. The landowner asked if they were jealous because the landowner was generous to other people. He now takes His place of rejection; for Him it is manifest even now by their inmost thoughts of Him when revealed. And about the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing idle, and said to them, Why have you been standing here idle all day? They said to him, Because no one hired us. He said to them, You also go into the vineyard, and whatever is right you will receive.. No word whatever implies that the cleansing of the leper happened at that time. Of course, both do preserve chronological order when it is compatible with the objects the Holy Spirit had in inspiring them; but in both the order of time is subordinated to still greater purposes which God had in view. To eat with unwashed hands defileth not a man. Israel must give full testimony in the bright day of His coming. This parable gives a vivid picture of the kind of thing which could happen in the market-place of any Jewish village or town any day, when the grape harvest was being rushed in to beat the rains. The age of serving in the army was from seventeen to forty-five, and the manner in which they were chosen was the following: -. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. The Gentile church, which was as yet unborn, the Gentile world, which as yet stood idle in the market-place, would produce greater numbers of eminent, useful Christians, than were found among the Jews. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen. Pauline Epistles c. And they immediately followed Him: This was a great result. Observe. The Whole Bible The disciples most inadequately perceive His glory; but the Lord acts according to His own mind. He realizes he offers nothing special to the Master, and the skills he has are but gifts from the Master. For him the cup was the constant discipline and struggle of the Christian life throughout the years. Matthew 20:16 - Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary - StudyLight.org They supposed that they would receive more: The men who worked for the landowner all day saw the men who worked for only an hour come away from the pay table, and they supposed, If the landowner is paying these guys a full days pay for one hours work, then we will get far more., i. They measured Jesus by their own impotence. Thus, in the scene of the leper, we have Jesus presented as "Jehovah that healeth Israel," as man here below, and in Jewish relationships, still maintaining the law. Sometimes a man dies full of years and full of honour, with his day's work ended and his task completed. Yet is He the Son of man who hath power on earth to forgive sins; and He uses His authority. (1.) It is all of grace and not of debt; nor does that exclude obedience. Thank you for registering. Disease must obey Him, as the soldier or the servant obeyed the centurion, their superior. Would you prayerfully consider a gift of support today? The Lord then had been shown such as He was towards Israel, had Israel in their leprosy come to Him, as did the leper, even with a faith exceedingly short of that which was due to His real glory and His love. But among my followers service alone is the badge of greatness. With them, to be unemployed for a day was disaster. The disciples should expect to be rewarded; but they should not be surprised if, when rewards are distributed, God will reward others in unexpected ways. In the picture of the holy city in the Revelation there are twelve gates. First, Carnal worldlings agree with God for their penny in this world; they choose their portion in this life (Psalms 17:14); in these things they are willing to have their reward (Matthew 6:2; Matthew 6:5), their consolation (Luke 6:24), their good things (Luke 16:25); and with these they shall be put off, shall be cut off from spiritual and eternal blessings; and herein God does them no wrong; they have what they chose, the penny they agreed for; so shall their doom be, themselves have decided it; it is conclusive against them. Doubtless, it was contingent upon the utter ruin of Israel through their unbelief; but the fall of the lesser thing opened the way for the gift of a better glory in answer to Peter's faith in the glory of His person. Matthew 20:16. Matthew 20:1-16 In-Context - Bible Study Tools All shall reach heaven, and all shall receive what I promise to the faithful. (Matthew 20:11-15) The complaint of the early workers. Cookie Notice: The Old Testament He comes to do not his own will, but the will of him that sent him, and so he correctly says of rank in his kingdom, It is not mine to give. When He uttered the words, "Blessed is he whosoever shall not be offended in me," it is to me evident that there was an allusion to the wavering let it be but for a moment of John's soul. Please see Blue Letter Bible's Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. As the apostles were the first-fruits of the whole church, they appeared to possess some superiority; and Christ did not deny that they would sit as judges to govern the twelve tribes of Israel. Observe, They did not come for their pay till they were called; we must with patience wait God's time for our rest and recompence; go by our master's clock. THE FALSE AND THE TRUE AMBITION ( Matthew 20:20-28 ), 20:20-28 At that time the mother of Zebedee's sons came to him with her sons, kneeling before him, and asking something from him. . To heal was the work for which He was come. "So the last will be first, and the first last. Humble service is the great prerequisite, as shown by Jesus own ministry. The first is, as it has been said, "All service ranks the same with God." He is not here sought as by the leper, the centurion, the friends of the palsied man; He Himself calls Matthew, a publican just the one to write the gospel of the despised Jesus of Nazareth. Faithful labourers shall receive their reward when they die; it is deferred till then, that they may wait with patience for it, but no longer; for God will observe his own rule, The hire of the labourers shall not abide with thee all night, until the morning. Slaves and servants were regarded as being at least to some extent attached to the family; they were within the group; their fortunes would vary with the fortunes of the family, but they would never be in any imminent danger of starvation in normal times. Wretched we, that we should need such proof of it; wretched, that we should be so slow of heart to answer to it, or even to feel its immensity! The money was paid by the overseer, but he was standing by enjoying the scene. (Bruce). Pentateuch And He said to her, What do you wish? She said to Him, Grant that these two sons of mine may sit, one on Your right hand and the other on the left, in Your kingdom.. Matthew 20:16. Secondly, The particular pleading with those that were offended with this distribution in gavel-kind. All rights reserved worldwide. Of course, the facts of the cross were necessary to give it an evident and literal fulfilment; but we have it first apparent in His life, and it is blessed to see it thus accomplished, as it were, in what passed with Himself; fully realized in His own spirit, and the results exposed before the external facts gave the fullest expression to Jewish unbelief. Then follows the rise of what was great in its littleness till it became little in its greatness in the earth; and the development and spread of doctrine, till the measured space assigned to it is brought under its assimilating influence. The indignation of the ten doubtless sprang less from humility than jealousy plus fear that they might lose out. (Carson). Higher proportionate rewards shall be given to them than to others. It brings me to the real crisis; that is, the final presentation of our lord to Jerusalem. we have in Peter what man is, even after all this. Examine the Scripture, and you will see for yourselves. Thus the fresh revelations of grace in no way detract from that which God had of old established in nature; but, contrariwise, only impart a new and greater force in asserting the real value and wisdom of God's way even in these least things. A few I have chosen for higher stations in the church. Read full chapter. Call the laborers and give them their wages, beginning with the last to the first: These are day laborers, so they are paid at the end of each day. The world counts them great. Historical Books This would not be a legal claim on man, but the scattering of good seed, life and fruit from God, and this in the unlimited field of the world, not in the land of Israel merely. At its close we see the leper approaching the Lord, after He had been preaching throughout Galilee and casting out devils. The ox had to be ready either for the supreme moment of sacrifice on the altar or the long labour of the plough on the farm. If it be so, it is surely a ground of thankfulness to God; for it turns a stumbling-block into an evidence of the perfection of Scripture.
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