2359), Sec. Each election year, about ________ of the Texas House races face no opposition in the general election. Each election year, around how many of the Texas House races face no opposition in the general election? In 2010, there were about 811,147 constituents per state district in Texas. e What percentage of the Texas House of Representatives is elected during a presidential election year? ~~~~~\text{Gasoline purchases} & & 85.00 & 101.70\\ 17(1), eff. Sec. Sec. Jan. 1, 1992. Correct answers: 12, eff. $$ What do interest groups most want from policy makers? Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. June 15, 2017. It is important to understand which receipts are considered contributions because: Contributions count toward the threshold that determines whether an individual has qualified as a candidate under the Federal Election Campaign Act (the Act). Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person required to register under Chapter 305, Government Code, may not knowingly make or authorize a political contribution or political expenditure that is a political contribution to another candidate, officeholder, or political committee, or direct campaign expenditure, from political contributions accepted by: (1) the person as a candidate or officeholder; (2) a specific-purpose committee for the purpose of supporting the person as a candidate or assisting the person as an officeholder; or. A corporation or labor organization may make campaign contributions from its own property in connection with an election on a measure only to a political committee for supporting or opposing measures exclusively. Ad volumes . 43, Sec. DEFINITIONS. Across all contested General elections, candidates raised $51.2 million. 62, Sec. Which state does not pay its legislators a salary except for a per diem expense based on federal policy? (a) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Civil rights group: Those donations have added up, bringing in about $9.7 million for Abbott and $37.8. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. How can you provide a positive customer experience? Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 3, eff. 3903), Sec. 937, Sec. 6 bills to watch in the Texas Legislature in 2021 - KSAT 100% As of 2010 census, there were about 811,147 constituents per state senate districts in Texas. $$. They are often close to or friendly with other lawmakers. The others . September 1, 2009. Which Legislative function is the committee demonstrating? Check back to see how your favorite candidates are stacking up in the final days before the election. 5.04, eff. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. September 1, 2019. (a) A corporation or labor organization or a political committee assisted by a corporation or labor organization under Section 253.100 commits an offense if it uses or threatens to use physical force, job discrimination, or financial reprisal to obtain money or any other thing of value to be used to influence the result of an election or to assist an officeholder. 1, eff. 9, eff. 253.097. Sept. 1, 1997. (c) A candidate or officeholder who deposits personal funds in an account in which political contributions are held shall report the amount of personal funds deposited as a loan and may reimburse the amount deposited as a loan from political contributions or unexpended personal funds deposited in the account. | :--- | :---: | :---: | :---: | The date indicated by the post office cancellation mark or the common or contract carrier documents is considered to be the date the contribution was placed in the mail or delivered to the common or contract carrier unless proven otherwise. (b) A payment that is made from a political contribution to a business described by Subsection (a) and that is not prohibited by that subsection may not exceed the amount necessary to reimburse the business for actual expenditures made by the business. 384 (H.B. 1009 (H.B. Generally synonymous with reapportionment. 253.171. This subchapter applies only to corporations that are organized under the Texas Business Corporation Act, the Texas For-Profit Corporation Law, the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act, the Texas Nonprofit Corporation Law, federal law, or law of another state or nation. 384 (H.B. SELECT A CYCLE 2020 All federal contributions Top Individual Contributors: All Federal Contributions, 2019 - 2020 Export to CSV Showing 1 to 25 of 100 entries Sec. Senate Candidates, 2019 - 2020 Export to CSV Showing 1 to 10 of 10 entries *Incumbent seeking reelection. The candidate can then raise an additional $115,340 in qualifying contributions that the state will match, for a total of $319,442. What are the qualifications to be eligible to run for the Texas House? An offense under this subsection is a Class A misdemeanor. (a) A judicial candidate or officeholder who makes political expenditures from the person's personal funds or who accepts one or more political contributions in the form of a loan, including an extension of credit or guarantee of a loan or extension of credit, from one or more persons related to the candidate or officeholder within the second degree of affinity or consanguinity, as determined under Subchapter B, Chapter 573, Government Code, may not reimburse those personal funds or repay those loans from political contributions in amounts that in the aggregate exceed, for each election in which the person's name appears on the ballot: (1) for a statewide judicial office, $100,000; or. ~~~~~\text{Water bill} & & 24.50 & 31.70\\ 5, eff. Based on Table 3.2, what can be said about legislators in populous southern states (like Texas, Georgia, and North Carolina) compared to legislators in other populous states? CONTRIBUTION BY SPOUSE OR CHILD. Since the 1990 election cycle, more than two-thirds of this sector's contributions to candidates and party committees has gone to . 1/3 15 Q About ____% of the Texas house seats are considered competitive A A. 1164 (H.B. (A) a person designated "of counsel" or "of the firm"; (B) a partner of the law firm, whether an individual or an entity; (D) a shareholder of the law firm, whether an individual or an entity; or. 2, eff. A state senator that usually considers all options and then chooses the on he or she believes is the best is demonstrating what kind of representational role? LIMIT ON CONTRIBUTION BY GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEES. 253.004. a) Find the minimax choice? Sept. 1, 2003. Sec. 5.contributors who live outside the district. Apply today! Party. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. Based on data released by the FEC on April 01, 2021. 3.26 & 4.09 \\ (3) for an office other than an office included under Subdivision (1) or (2): (A) $52,500, if the population of the judicial district is more than one million; (B) $30,000, if the population of the judicial district is 250,000 to one million; or. 1, eff. Fled because they anticipated the Governor calling a second special session and they didn't want to be forced into a quorum. Fundraising in Texas state legislative elections, 2020, Democrats vs. Republicans, by the numbers, List of political parties in the United States, Signature requirements and deadlines for 2023 state government elections, Comparing campaign finance data in state elections, 2018-2020, Federal campaign finance laws and regulations, Texas House of Representatives elections, 2020, Ballotpedia: Our partnership with Transparency USA, State legislative special elections (2023), State legislative special elections (2022), How vacancies are filled in state legislatures, When state legislators assume office after a general election, Population represented by state legislators, State constitutional articles governing state legislatures, State legislature candidate requirements by state, State legislative chambers that use multi-member districts, Factors Affecting Competitiveness in State Legislative Elections, State senators sorted by year first elected, State representatives sorted by year first elected, Ken Carbullido, Vice President of Election Product and Technology Strategy, https://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Fundraising_in_Texas_state_legislative_elections,_2020&oldid=8161340, Conflicts in school board elections, 2021-2022, Special Congressional elections (2023-2024), 2022 Congressional Competitiveness Report, State Executive Competitiveness Report, 2022, State Legislative Competitiveness Report, 2022, Partisanship in 2022 United States local elections. 3580), Sec. 253.043. 17(4), eff. subscription to a magazine -money CONTRIBUTIONS TO DIRECT EXPENDITURE ONLY COMMITTEES. 996, Sec. June 2, 2019. contributors who live outside the district. 253.005. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., 1st C.S., Ch. 253.039. 17(2), eff. SUBCHAPTER B. How Campaign Contributions and Lobbying Can Lead to Inefficient Influence all branches of government at all levels. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS DURING AND FOLLOWING REGULAR LEGISLATIVE SESSION. (i) "Personal use" does not include the use of contributions for: (1) defending a criminal action or prosecuting or defending a civil action brought by or against the person in the person's status as a candidate or officeholder; or. Texas ranks last among all the states in voting rates. An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. 1, eff. (h) Except as provided by Section 253.0351 or 253.042, a candidate or officeholder who makes political expenditures from the candidate's or officeholder's personal funds may reimburse those personal funds from political contributions in the amount of those expenditures only if: (1) the expenditures from personal funds were fully reported as political expenditures, including the payees, dates, purposes, and amounts of the expenditures, in the report required to be filed under this title that covers the period in which the expenditures from personal funds were made; and. (a-1) A candidate or officeholder or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting the candidate or officeholder may not knowingly make or authorize a payment from a political contribution for the rental or purchase of real property from: (1) a person related within the second degree by consanguinity or affinity, as determined under Chapter 573, Government Code, to the candidate or officeholder; or. Campaign spending in the 2020 U.S. election - reuters.com An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor. (7) "Statewide judicial office" means the office of chief justice or justice, supreme court, or presiding judge or judge, court of criminal appeals. Campaign Finance Resources - Texas Ethics Commission Home On . ), Correct answers: (C) $5,000, if the population of the judicial district is more than one million. Texas Gov. Goodell Chapter 3 Flashcards | Quizlet Appoints the chairs of all senate committees, serves as the presiding officer of the senate and interprets rules. In an average Legislative session in the Texas Legislator, about ____ percent of all bills introduced will be passed into law. 2586), Sec. 1, eff. 3233), Sec. Chapter 3 The Texas Legislature Flashcards | Quizlet 17(4), eff. September 1, 2019. \text{Personal}\\ Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from ______. Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Consider the multiple linear regression model, $y=\beta_0+$ $\beta_1 x_1+\beta_2 x_2+\varepsilon$. 2586), Sec. CONTRIBUTION FROM OR DIRECT CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURE BY POLITICAL PARTY. (2) the fifth day after the date the contribution is received. (Which interest groups contribute the most? 5.20, eff. PACs can send a message to a candidate. 1087 (H.B. Jan. 1, 1992. - League of United Latin American Citizens (d) A corporation or labor organization may not make expenditures under this section for: (1) political consulting to support or oppose a candidate; (2) telephoning or telephone banks to communicate with the public; (3) brochures and direct mail supporting or opposing a candidate; (4) partisan voter registration and get-out-the-vote drives; (5) political fund-raising other than from its stockholders or members, as applicable, or the families of its stockholders or members; (6) voter identification efforts, voter lists, or voter databases that include persons other than its stockholders or members, as applicable, or the families of its stockholders or members; (7) polling designed to support or oppose a candidate other than of its stockholders or members, as applicable, or the families of its stockholders or members; or. Suppose that the results were organized in Table AMS 10.1-making each row in the table a pair of values for an individual subscriber. (c) This section does not apply to a political contribution made or accepted in violation of Subchapter F. (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a person who violates this section commits an offense. Texas Govt test 1 Flashcards | Chegg.com 253.152. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Which of the following is a type of media that includes advertising in newspapers, magazines, and direct mail? 3.super PACs. 1, eff. 384 (H.B. - Texas State Teachers Association June 2, 2019. DC 253.1601. (a-1) A judicial candidate or officeholder may not knowingly accept political contributions from a general-purpose committee that, in the aggregate, exceed the contribution limits prescribed by this subsection in connection with an election in which the judicial candidate's name appears on the ballot. - The northeastern region of the U.S. has more lobbyists per capita than Texas 253.162. (Registered lobbyists: How does Texas compare? External Relations: Moira Delaney Hannah Nelson Caroline Presnell Sec. (c) A person who violates this section commits an offense. (2) the contribution, when aggregated with all political contributions accepted by the candidate or officeholder from the same law firm group in connection with the election, would exceed six times the applicable contribution limit under this section. This title does not prohibit the imposition of civil penalties by the commission in addition to criminal penalties or other sanctions imposed by law. Sept. 1, 1997. CANDIDATES, OFFICEHOLDERS, AND POLITICAL COMMITTEES. When Texas voters in May elected to raise the homestead exemption from $25,000 to its current level of $40,000, the average homeowner with a property valued at $300,000 was projected to see about. 1219 (S.B. white non-Hispanics made up about 38% of the state's population Hispanics evangelical Protestants overwhelmingly identify themselves as Republican Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. RealClearPolitics - 2022 Election Maps - Battle for the Senate 2022 17(5), eff. (a) A corporation or labor organization may make a contribution from its own property to a political party to be used as provided by Chapter 257. GOVT 2306 Midterm review Flashcards | Quizlet \end{array} - Bigger states tend to have more lobbyists per capita than smaller states super PACs. 240, eff. Why? (2) payments of federal income taxes due on interest and other income earned on political contributions. Sec. Which of the following is NOT among the powers of the speaker of the house in Texas, D. Appoints all members of standing committees. 899, Sec. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. The overall contributions favor the Republicans, both in the aggregate and per candidate. Open Secrets following the money in politics, OpenSecrets Following the money in politics. 899, Sec. SEPARATE ACCOUNTS. Analyze the figure below, and determine which of the following statements are correct. (2) reasonable attorney's fees incurred in the suit. (d) A person who violates this section is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount by which the reimbursement made in violation of this section exceeds the applicable limit prescribed by Subsection (a). Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. A contribution that is received and refused during that period shall be returned to the contributor not later than the 30th day after the date of receipt. (e) A person who violates this section commits an offense. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 2, eff. 253.104. Multimember districts promote representation or domination, and single-member districts can promote what kind of representation? Republicans with large fundraising lead in state legislative races Sec. To be eligible to run for the Texas house you must: To be eligible to run for the state senate you must: About 1/3 of the Texas legislature is composed of: A. (c) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Were the amounts spent for transportation during the month more or less than the amount budgeted? vetoing bills. Which of the following descriptions of interest groups are accurate? Which of the following is not among the powers of the Speaker of the House in the Texas House of Representatives? 1, eff. A. An offense under this section is a felony of the third degree. 3233), Sec. 1, eff. 3233), Sec. (c) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1, eff. (b) A specific-purpose committee that accepts a political contribution may not convert the contribution to the personal use of a candidate, officeholder, or former candidate or officeholder. Despite the attention paid to lobbyists by business interests, the interest groups that spend the most on lobbying are public interest groups. -140 days -6 months -one year -two years, True or false: Under the Texas Constitution, the power to tax resides with the legislature., The Texas State Senate consists of _____ members, who are elected to _____ year terms. Fundraising in Texas state legislative elections, 2020 384 (H.B. Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. California In what way are Texas, Montana, Nevada, and North Dakota similar? Question 17 1.5 out of 1.5 points Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from contributors who live outside the district . $$ Published Nov. 24, 2020. An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor. \end{array} In 2014 what was the percentage of women serving in the Texas legislature? PACs can serve as an intermediary between parties. (b) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political expenditure in the name of or on behalf of another unless the person discloses in writing to the person on whose behalf the expenditure is made the name and address of the person actually making the expenditure in order for the person on whose behalf the expenditure is made to make the proper disclosure. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 253.167. (a) In this section, "administrative action," "communicates directly with," "legislation," "member of the executive branch," and "member of the legislative branch" have the meanings assigned by Section 305.002, Government Code. Sec. (d) Repealed by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Sometimes there are misspelled names, like a John Doe, John Dough, and John and Mary Dow, all at the same address. CONTRIBUTIONS IN CERTAIN PUBLIC BUILDINGS PROHIBITED. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 167,637 residents. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Who Raised the Most? 253.100. A political contribution that is received and refused during that period shall be returned to the contributor not later than the 30th day after the date of receipt. Rather, the vast majority of money spent on these activities comes from wealthy citizens and business interest groups. 3.68 & 3.57 \\ Who submits a recommended budget to the Texas Legislature? If only a small portion of a PAC's activity is in connection with state and local elections in Texas, the political committee may be an out-of-state political committee and therefore not . According to Table 3.6, which chamber is less competitive overall? 4, eff. 1009 (H.B. Sec. -slaves being declared free by Santa Anna. Texas ranks among the top 10 when compared to other states in contacting or visiting public officials. 40, eff. Correct answers: Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from 2/3 Each election year, around _____ of Texas house races face no opposition in the general election 6 % About _________ of Texas House seats are considered competitive Senate Table 3.5 does the house or the senate have greater percentage of republican seats? $$. Sept. 1, 2003. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 426 (H.B. 3233), Sec. 864, Sec. 384 (H.B. While our totals capture all the donations to candidates whether large or small, there is no detailed donor information for those who contribute less than $90. Which of the following are arguments former legislators make to defend taking lobbying jobs after leaving office? EXCEPTION TO CONTRIBUTION LIMITS. June 2, 2019. 1, eff. June 15, 2017. PROHIBITION ON LOBBYING BY PERSON MAKING OR AUTHORIZING CERTAIN POLITICAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND DIRECT CAMPAIGN EXPENDITURES. (b) A statewide officeholder, a member of the legislature, or a specific-purpose committee for supporting, opposing, or assisting a statewide officeholder or member of the legislature may not knowingly accept a political contribution, and shall refuse a political contribution that is received, during the period prescribed by Subsection (a). RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTION OR EXPENDITURE BY GENERAL-PURPOSE COMMITTEE. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. (j), (k) Repealed by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. June 16, 1995. Which of the following are examples of incentives that interest groups use to overcome free rider problems? Sec. (2) the report on which the expenditures from personal funds are disclosed clearly designates those expenditures as having been made from the person's personal funds and that the expenditures are subject to reimbursement. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Who are the Biggest Donors? OpenSecrets 209 (H.B. 7, eff. 763, Sec. 17(7), eff. contract to purchase real property in Maryland About what percentage of the Texas House seats are considered competitive? In general, Texas has relatively - rates of civic engagement. 384 (H.B. 864, Sec. (B) with regard to a contribution that is not designated in writing for a particular election, the next election for that office occurring after the contribution is made. Incorrect Answer(s) Incorrect Answer(s) UNLAWFUL CONTRIBUTION OR EXPENDITURE BY COMMITTEE. Sec. (b) Subsection (a)(2) does not apply to a political contribution that was made and accepted with the intent that it be used to defray expenses incurred in connection with an election, including the repayment of any debt that is: (1) incurred directly by the making of a campaign expenditure during the period beginning on the date the application for a place on the ballot or for nomination by convention was required to be filed for the election in which the candidate last appeared on the ballot and ending on the date of that election; and. June 2, 2019. June 2, 2019. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS TO LEGISLATIVE CAUCUSES DURING AND FOLLOWING REGULAR LEGISLATIVE SESSION. As part of our ongoing partnership with Transparency USA, we took a closer look at how the two major political party candidates for the Texas State Legislature have been doing with fundraising in a cycle-vs-cycle comparison from 2018 to 2020. (b) For purposes of this subchapter, a contribution by a child of an individual is considered to be a contribution by the individual. 17(2), eff. 3, eff. Added by Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. 253.095. (2) participating in an election contest or participating in a civil action to determine a person's eligibility to be a candidate for, or elected or appointed to, a public office in this state. (B) has a statutory county court or statutory probate court, other than a multicounty statutory county court created under Subchapter D, Chapter 25, Government Code. 531, Sec. Incorrect Answer(s) EXPENDITURE FROM UNLAWFUL CONTRIBUTION. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from - Finance, insurance, and real estate interest groups contributed more money than any other interest groups 17(5), eff. According to Table 3.6, does the Texas House or Senate have a greater proportion of Safe Republican Seats? (a) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political expenditure wholly or partly from a political contribution the person knows to have been made in violation of this chapter. 479, Sec. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. such as textbooks, contact OpenSecrets: info[at]crp.org. (13) creation and maintenance of the committee's public Internet web pages that do not contain political advertising. 304, Sec. 5.05, eff. 3233), Sec. They have a right to make a living. Sec. 1, eff. Critics have accused it of being -. (b) A person who violates this section commits an offense. The contest was unusually competitive for an election in Texas, with most polls showing Cruz only slightly ahead. contributors who live outside the district. Incorrect answers: The term includes an entity established by or for a legislative caucus to conduct research, education, or any other caucus activity. What percentage of Texas Senate is usually elected during a presidential year? (a) A person may not knowingly make or authorize a political expenditure in violation of this chapter. RESTRICTIONS ON CERTAIN PAYMENTS. RESTRICTIONS ON REIMBURSEMENT OF PERSONAL FUNDS AND PAYMENTS ON CERTAIN LOANS. ~~~~~\text{Life/car insurance premiums} & & 132.50 & 132.50\\ Match each of the following examples of interest groups to the general types of interest groups that best describe them. 2065), Sec. such as textbooks, contact OpenSecrets: info[at]crp.org. Jan. 1, 1992; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Most campaign contributions for Texas legislature races come from Selected Answer: contributors who live outside the district. (a) For purposes of this subchapter, the following associations, whether incorporated or not, are considered to be corporations covered by this subchapter: banks, trust companies, savings and loan associations or companies, insurance companies, reciprocal or interinsurance exchanges, railroad companies, cemetery companies, government-regulated cooperatives, stock companies, and abstract and title insurance companies. Correct answers: As of the 2020 Census, Texas state representatives represented an average of 194,303 residents. (2) a local chapter of an organization described by Subdivision (1). Subsection (b) applies only to political contributions accepted on or after September 1, 1987.
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