Evaluating Reconstruction .docx - Course Hero What lesson did the Republicans learn from Grant's slim victory? exodusters- black refugees fleeing north or west from depression and violence. Most people in the Union supported the Confederacy's By allowing the former Confederates to reenter the political arena, Republicans faced an uphill battle against the surge in Democratic support and voter-suppression tactics aimed at Republicans and African Americans. Reconstruction Quiz HUMO@W o%T@EBQ6P}wwIJ/$7~\]1U 7d9c$y_M)8L%D/*rTPg2QL(Ies>U,;1Q8U#91 EbS He told the southern states to reject it. e17bZVXrKW@]snp/bAb Ff# 4} GoBEeNoh,:XDlU@? 1&f<6a&wX5:(mIt%`}o"0`PVi>r#7e^2F+Y{\p^W Congressional Reconstruction. that he violated the Tenure of Office Act--by firing Sec of War Stanton. RZhC It helped the Republicans seat more than 2/3 majority in the House and Congress. HUj@}WDn! In any event, these Northern carpetbaggers were viewed as outsiders and exploiters by many who formerly had been loyal to the Confederacy. What was the purpose behind the Black Codes? The passage of the 14th Amendment and Civil Rights legislation were great victories for the advocates of equality under the law. The carpetbaggers, so named because of how they travelled light with inexpensive luggage made of fabric, were largely a benign group of Northern Republicans seeking a fresh start in the South (despite Southern Democrats fears to the contrary). Determined to prevent Johnson from interfering with their plan, Radical Republicans pushed through two pieces of legislation in March 1867 intended to severely limit presidential power. Irving E. Lowery, Life on the Old Plantation in Ante-Bellum Days, 1911, Group C: Excerpt from the conclusion of Holland Thompson, From the Cotton Field to the Cotton Mill: A Study of the Industrial Transition in North Carolina, 1906, Group D: The Resources of North Carolina: Its Natural Wealth, Condition, and Advantages, as Existing in 1869. Johnson toured the nation, where he gave speeches opposing the radicals in Congress. In addition to racial animosityand possibly a factor that fed into that animosity as it was exploited by demagogueswas the rule of ineffective and inexperienced state and local politicians in the wake of Southern defeat. No. endstream endobj 114 0 obj <>stream Reconstruction Flashcards | Quizlet How did the stereotype of carpetbaggers compare with the reality? Share Croppers:Mostly Freedmen who had no tools or supplies, and worked, farmed, and lived on someone else's land. Webshark diving captions; how old is linda olsen global news calgary; commercial property for lease manatee county; woah oh oh oh ohhh song 80s The central question of Reconstruction was how to reunite a badly divided country fractured by four years of civil war. The reconstruction period had its successes and failures. The great political battles of the era were full of interesting reflections and assertions about the nature and purpose of America and American government. The government would pay farmers to grow specific crops that were particularly in demand. A particle moves along a straight line with the equation x = 16t + 4t2-3t3 where x is the distance in ft and t is the time in second. How did John Wilkes Booth affect Reconstruction? Reconstruction WebWhat is meant by the term Reconstruction? Similarly, there were those in the South who turned their bitterness at losing the war into a default position of hostility to all efforts to move forward. Both Sharecroppers and Tenant Farmer did not own the land they farmed, but received a share of the profits of the crops Tenant Farmers : Were mostly poor whites who lived and farmed on someone else's land, owned a few tools or supplies which enabled them to make a small profit, because they need not borrow as much on credit. This meant that the huge majorities Republicans then enjoyed were, so to speak, operating on borrowed time. WebOne of the main goals of Military Reconstruction was to ensure that voting rights were granted to African American men. To reinstate slavery in parts of the United States, To fix damage done to buildings during the war, To rebuild the southern economy and society. What were the provisions of the first Reconstruction Act? What connections do you see between the realities in Latin America and South Africa? To the north, it looked like slavery in a new form. D. H. Chamberlain, Governor of South Carolina (on the occasion of riots in Hamburg, S.C.), August 1, 1876, Group C: Excerpt from Carl Schurz, speech in the Senate, January 30, 1872, Group D: Rutherford B. Hayes, letter of acceptance of the nomination for the Presidency, June 8, 1876. HUKo@+VaX@R)nQ1 cwfgK.^|[EsyRBoe &:|. iqQ1c@:)~ TBSQs*qUN!hGm!y~ ;9Yz`E_>| ? :d l%Ope,s/4*rxWOOORcH!G*Q-9#E&iP@Lm6DE#4rt>Oi>'~h[WFW8D'UF1;6>3R^}kE`VqL0, DLi] ZP7 ~K]M6 This hostility gathered strength as scandals continued to supply evidence for its justification. Alexander Stephens. The Civil Rights Act of 1866 guaranteed African Americans in A time of rebuilding the South after the Civil War to resolve the South's problems and bring it back into the Union What were the problems The next century would see African Americans continuing to fight for the legal rights they had been granted and were rightfully entitled to. In the South, the failure of Republican state governments to make serious inroads on the politics of the region led to a weakening resolve to protect the civil and political rights of freedmen. Discuss how these policies may have affected attitudes in Only in South Carolina. In addition, the teacher should review the interactive maps included as part of this lesson and download the Text Document for Activity 1 and the Text Document for Activity 2, which will include all needed source material and worksheets. many became sharecroppers. Women still could not vote. no, although many blacks stopped participating. It also made it difficult to enforce Republican plans for Reconstruction or the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution. 2 Third step is about monitoring of collections 3 Involves the evaluation of. Some of this language may be difficult for students to understand without some guidance. a white Southerner who collaborated with northern Republicans during Reconstruction, often for personal profit. Ryan read an exegesis of the cryptic poem because .. What is meant by the term Reconstruction? Equality at the ballot box would be a work in progress for decades to come. Did Congress like the 10% Plan? wF.*is5oGYqUTsaqrY)$y, "beVv1=;"urk{k"56#UEli[EB9}qJ=YY@jOU{[89K,2M`` Same as Lincoln's but military officials and persons with property worth more than $20,000 had to apply directly to the President for a pardon. The Tenure of Office Act required the president to obtain approval from the Senate to remove any officeholder that the Senate had confirmed. No. kcP`?=xI87eC{+Fj*?ya Evaluating hbbd``b` $ H0E$ b3!D( ( qX | To conclude, the Reconstruction was almost a complete failure. Johnson deliberately removed himself from the decisions involving Reconstruction. 35(VgS[Ywhhyy]^TTrni9j8m^!^ H` What synonym clue shows up in the next paragraph? Powerful families regularly disagree on who should gain control over which resources. What legal loopholes did Southerners create to resist African American equality? wealthy plantation owners and Confederate officials. Who were the group of people known as carpetbaggers who emerged in the Reconstruction-era South? *SY(u% 9 What was the purpose of the Freedmens Bureau? The official era of Reconstruction came to a close with the Compromise of 1877. The impact of scandal on the national political debate was real. endstream endobj 116 0 obj <>stream Was corruption now any less? Force Acts, KKK Act, gave president authority to call in federal troops if needed, but it happened only once. What was the Freedmen's Bureau? Nursing care plan about Risk for fetal injury related to shoulder dystocia? President Johnsons view of African Americans was: That they should be granted equal rights to whites, including voting rights, That they should be granted equal rights to whites, but not voting rights, That they should not be granted equal rights to whites. During Reconstruction, Johnson did not believe there was anything to be gained by promoting equal rights for African Americans. endstream endobj 118 0 obj <>stream Then, for each characteristic of, Reconstruction listed on the chart, check off whether your character would feel positive. While not generally used today, it was accepted usage (by both black and white writers) during this period and it is part of the historical record. Losing the Civil War meant that the South would have to conform to the laws of the United States. [c5vk~a5T?, P[oFVB-"X7/S{+} 2b(RG,}ti\ Did it accomplish anything? Johnson's policies. The 15th Amendment became an unenforced dead letter by the late nineteenth century. What were the economic beliefs of the Radical Republicans? For the most part, women were unsuccessful in their own fight for voting rights. What was the premise behind the sharecropping model of agriculture? This helped to shape the national political debate for generations. The objective is to show the students how the combination of facts, opinions, statistics, and pictures can broaden their understanding of a subject. These conditions made it quite difficult for the Republican Party to get much of a foothold in the South among any except black voters and those who had relocated from the North. More recent interpretations, however, offer a broader timeline for Reconstruction. In actuality carpetbaggers were people who came down from the North to help freedmen and poor whites through the Freedmen's Bureau. Lesson 3: The Battle Over Reconstruction: The Aftermath of y@bi(^k^izu#(fN@)Z4x[wN)Gd\JvWma:M;:*BL5;Sh`2lM^YQ2k(!W7.W)J0>krA"eXk+n R/B.zuu7' ]apJ|_wv^k| +^|B`:H$wlEnT*8@0vX{[rm6FoN,iE?FF/mh@u'Q{$]pJn07a8Y9U-A/, S7GYjkQUKC2"qxLa=23P21 |0Cm)r PS)et%.H e' Voter fatigue- northerners were tired of worrying about it and hearing about it. The teacher should divide the class into four small groups. Connect to Life Which speaker's view of love appeals more to you? 75RockiCr ? Resources that rely on Adobe Flash Player are no longer supported. Reconstruction The new state legislatures adopted socalled black codes to keep the newly freed African Americans, or freedmen, in their place. At every step, Congress intervened and put laws in place that circumvented and, in some cases, limited the Presidents authority. WebWhat is Reconstruction? The Radical. His policies after he became president were even more lenient than Lincoln's, and they caused a confrontation with the Radical Republicans in Congress that culminated in his impeachment. While some historians see Reconstruction as both success and failure, Foner takes an unequivocal stance that Reconstruction was not at all successful. He cites several reasons in support of his opinion economic and political, as well as social. While it could be used in a derogatory way, it did notin every casesuggest racist attitudes or carry the stigma that it does today. "Z~(Y9I,$iA4rHR2y"xBCDx!uF$P=C|# !~TrFH(n$J*sEsoWg >tNs=agsdZqRikzY9;.k`A5T-*kd>[MQ`&;Q3=z,:\P:GeeeE? The Reconstruction Era was a transformative period in U.S. history that took place during the Civil War era. Use the following abbreviations: DO for direct object, PN for predicate nominative, OC for objective complement, IO for indirect object, or PA for predicate adjective. It was thought the freed slaves would be forced to work. What did the 15th Amendment accomplish ? How did whites regain political control in the south? A large number of Republican lawmakers regained seats in Southern state governments, but chose to abandon Reconstruction reforms. Copy of Evaluating Reconstruction Interactive Activity.docx, Karen-Hernandez_Evaluating_Reconstruction_Interactive_Activity, Evaluating Reconstruction Interactive Project.docx, Janmarco Ordonez Romero - Evaluating Reconstruction Interactive Project.pdf, Linh Ho - Reconstruction Notes Questions.docx, Deysha Macrae Reconstruction assignment.docx, HIS 121-W1 Ch. Prior to his election Congress had already passed, among other legislative acts: Guaranteed protection for all U.S. citizens, regardless of color, to "to make and enforce contracts, to sue, be parties, give evidence, and to the full and equal benefit of all laws and proceedings for the security of persons and property as is enjoyed by white citizens, and shall be subject to like punishment, pains, penalties, taxes, licenses, and exactions of every kind." Because of doubts about the constitutionality of the new Civil Rights Act, the congressional Joint Committee on Reconstruction drafted the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution. quizlet Northern Democrats who moved into former Confederate-controlled states with the intention of upsetting Radical Reconstruction plans. ;R5p c-Ncc:ey].Ai4d1]'M-azo!/,'Kx5,:aC;C .Qhg The 10 year period after the Civil War is. When duly elected black representatives were expelled from the Georgia legislature, Georgia once again fell under military rule. Johnson denounced the Fourteenth Amendment and urged the southern states not to ratify it. Which plan was the hardest on the South? If loading fails, click here to try again. It was drafted according to the Ten-Percent Plan It gave blacks the right to vote All of the amendments were made to protect former slaves and their rights but on paper they did not have any rights. What terms did the Reconstruction Act of 1867 put in place for the Southern states who had not yet ratified the Fourteenth Amendment? still conservative Republicans. Instead, Johnson focused primarily on putting Union-loyal white leaders in place in Southern statehouses. In this activity, students will be asked to imagine that they are research assistants gathering evidence for a prominent historian (the teacher) during the years following Reconstruction. Senators? The effects of the Civil War and of Reconstructionparticularly in the Southcontinue to shape and to be a contentious subject in our politics today. In part, Grants administration suffered because of some real and some exaggerated charges of corruptionmost of which did not directly involve Grant but tarnished him nonetheless. Farmers would collude to drive up prices of certain crops. ISAISIP TAYAHIN Aling isyu na may kinalaman sa paggalang sa buhay ng tao ang tumutukoy A. Ipakita ang iyong pagkaunawa sa ma konseptong tinatalakay sa pamamagitan paglalaglag sa sanggol mula sa. hZy\L 3!--[D)aC., Lincoln's plan was the easiest, and the Radical Republican Plan was the hardest on the South. The speeches backfired. Grant's victory came in large part to nearly 500,000 black voters in the South who overwhelmingly voted for him and the Republican party during the election. Which class in the New South had recovered political power from the carpetbaggers? Congressmen? Reconstruction Flashcards | Quizlet _Rd~HYzA?NMDDJHojx,zZ gk3pi:A2!I,8X^78ZrT]RruNx6 How might a fact like this have affected opinions on questions such as civil rights, government contracts for major infrastructure improvements (such as railroads) and shaped views on questions such as education? answer choices True False Question 19 30 seconds Q. it was now all white corruption so did not attract as much attention. Evaluating Reconstruction - Central/Southern Tier RAEN 0 Communities would combine their farms yields to ensure everyone had enough food. Much of the legislation enacted in the name of racial equality was to be undone in the coming years by rulings coming from the Supreme Court (Plessy v. Ferguson, The Civil Rights Cases, etc.)
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